GIS技术在西双版纳尚勇保护区亚洲象保护方案设计中的应用  

A Preliminary Study on the Asian Elephant Conservation Project with “GIS” Technology in Shangyong Sub-reserve of Xishuangbanna National Nature Reserve in Yunnan

作　　者：赵建伟 王利繁 

机构地区：[1]西双版纳自然保护区科研所,云南景洪666100 [2]西双版纳尚勇保护区管理所,云南勐腊666300

出　　处：《林业调查规划》2007年第3期18-23,共6页Forest Inventory and Planning

摘　　要：针对亚洲象保护所面临的栖息地减少、生境破碎化、人象冲突加剧、盗猎等问题,通过查阅资料、实地调查和监测,取得了尚勇保护区亚洲象种群数量及分布、活动地点、对生境因子的选择、周边社区土地利用等方面的数据。应用GIS技术对数据进行分析处理,从野外巡护、栖息地改造与恢复、生物走廊带建设、缓解人象冲突4个方面开展对尚勇保护区的亚洲象保护方案设计。The conservation of the Asian Elephant （Elephas maximus） is China is facing with problems such as less and fragmented habitat, severe conflict between human and elephant, illegal poaching and so on. Date of elephant＇s population, distribution, range, habitat selection, communities＇ land use in Shangyong sub-reserve are collected through literature review, field work and monitory. Based on result analysis with GIS technology, a design of the elephants＇ conservation project in Shangyong sub-reserve is put forward from the respective of field patrolling, habitat alteration and regeneration, building of ecologi- cal corridor and abating human-elephant conflict.

关 键 词：GIS 亚洲象 栖息地 生物走廊带 西双版纳 尚勇保护区 

分 类 号：Q959.845[生物学—动物学] S759.9[农业科学—森林经理学]