聂荣臻对创建抗日模范根据地晋察冀边区的贡献  

Nie Rongzhen's Contributions to Establish the Border Area of Jinchaji in Resisting against Japanese Invaders

作　　者：黄艳[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆大学贸易与行政学院,重庆400044

出　　处：《重庆大学学报（社会科学版）》2007年第3期95-99,共5页Journal of Chongqing University(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"聂荣臻军事思想研究"(02BDJ001)

摘　　要：聂荣臻对中国革命最突出的贡献之一是创建了晋察冀抗日根据地。聂荣臻对创建晋察冀边区的贡献主要是在政治上建立抗日民主政府,调动人民群众的积极性;在军事上发动群众参军,改造杂色武装;在经济上实行减租减息政策,发行边区货币,发展生产;在文化上发展学校教育、新闻出版事业、戏剧创作。在聂荣臻的领导下,晋察冀根据地不仅成为了敌后抗战的坚强堡垒,还为解放战争的胜利作出了重大的贡献。晋察冀根据地被中共中央誉为“敌后模范的抗日根据地及统一战线的模范区”,毛泽东肯定并推广了晋察冀根据地的建设经验。The most prominent contribution of Nie Rongzhen in the Chinese Revolution is to establish the base area in the Jinchaji to resist against the Japanese invaders. The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China praises the base area of Jinchaji as ＂the model anti-Japanese base area of enemy＇ s rear area and exemplary district of the united front＂. Mao Zedong affirmed and popularized the construction experience of the base area of Jinchaji. Nie Rongzhen＇ s main contributions are setting up the democratic government politically in resisting against Japan and arousing the efithusiasm of the masses to join the army, as well as, culturally, developing the education of school, news and publication and creation of drama. The policies of cutting rates, issuing the currency of border area and developing production in economy are adopted.

关 键 词：聂荣臻 贡献 政治 军事 经济 文化 

分 类 号：D25[政治法律—政治学]