农村家庭成员间生存质量差异及影响因素分析  

Differences in Life Quality between Rural Family Members and Analysis of their Influencing Factors

作　　者：张娟娟[1] 付东杰[2] 史靖靖[1] 甘春霞[1] 易于颦[1] 刘袁君[3] 丁庆社[4] 丁宁[5] 林蔚[3] 李海烈[4] 敬娟[4] 卢俊松[3] 喻小燕[1] 田小兵[6] 

机构地区：[1]川北医学院护理学系,2003级四川南充637007 [2]川北医学院口腔系,2003级四川南充637007 [3]川北医学院临床医学系,2003级四川南充637007 [4]川北医学院生物医学工程系,2004级四川南充637007 [5]川北医学院麻醉学系,2004级四川南充637007 [6]川北医学院预防医学教研室,四川南充637007

出　　处：《川北医学院学报》2007年第3期275-277,共3页Journal of North Sichuan Medical College

基　　金：卫生部科教司艾滋病防治应用性研究项目(WA2003-10);中英性病艾滋病防治合作项目(M-SC-05-NC)

摘　　要：目的了解农村家庭成员间生存质量的差异及影响因素。方法随机抽选营山县的200个农村家庭,运用世界卫生组织的生存质量测定量表进行调查,选择家庭成员数为2个、年龄大于16岁且家庭成员间总体生存质量和健康状况有差异的84个家庭来进一步进行统计,用Logistic回归等方法分析影响家庭成员间生存质量的因素。结果与结论显著影响家庭成员间生存质量的因素有4个,其中有3个保护因素——没有生病(0.124<OR<0.521)、日常生活需要的信息齐备(0.394<OR<0.912)、行动能力良好(0.432<OR<0.872),1个危险因素——家庭摩擦(1.086<OR<2.539)。Objective To investigate the differences in life quality between rural family members and their influencing factors. Methods 200 rural families were randomly selected from Yingshan county; the WHO＇s questionnaire on quality of life was used for survey; 84 families, each of which had 2 family members - who were aged over 16 and with different overall quality of life and health status, were further selected for statistics; and a logistical regression analysis was performed to analyze the factors influencing the quality of llfe between family members. Results and Conclusions There were 4 factors that significantly influenced the quality of life between family members, 3 of which were protective factors no illness （ odds ratios range 0. 124 - 0. 521 ） , physical activity （ odds ratios 0. 394 - 0. 912） and information needed in everyday life （odds ratios 0. 432 -0. 872） , and 1 of which was a risk factor- family friction （odds ratios 1. 086 - 2. 539 ）.

关 键 词：农村家庭 生存质量 影响因素 

分 类 号：R195[医药卫生—卫生统计学]