Nimbin溶剂法提取条件的优化  

Research on Extraction of Nimbin

作　　者：李衍方[1] 谭卫红[1] 宋湛谦 商士斌[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所,南京210042

出　　处：《现代农药》2007年第3期36-39,共4页MODERN AGROCHEMICALS

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(30500387)

摘　　要：首次采用正交实验法详细考察了常规溶剂法对印楝种仁中萜类物质nimbin的提取效果,得到(1)各因素的影响大小依次为料液比﹥提取时间﹥提取温度;(2)适宜提取条件为:料液比1:5,提取温度40℃,提取时间3h×3次,此条件下nimbin的提取率为72.197%。Traditional solvent extraction technology ofnimbin from neem kernels has benn studied in detail for the first time and the most influencing factor was ratio of material to liquid followed by extraction time and temperature. The optimal conditions obtained by orthogonal tests were ratio of material to liquid 1 ： 5 （w/v）, extraction temperature 40℃ and extraction time 3 h × 3, then a 72.197% yield of nimbin was reached.

关 键 词：植物源杀虫剂 印楝 NIMBIN 溶剂提取 

分 类 号：TQ450.1[化学工程—农药化工]