累积Logit模型对性病患者危险因素的分析研究  

Risk Factors Analysis with Cumulative Logit Model for 29 Seropositivity STD Cases

作　　者：吴海磊[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京出入境检验检疫局,江苏210001

出　　处：《中国预防医学杂志》2007年第3期208-210,共3页Chinese Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨梅毒和艾滋病病毒携带的危险因素,确立口岸体检性传播疾病监测重点人群模型。方法应用描述性流行病学方法进行分层分析,建立累积Logit模型,研究性病的影响因素。结果不同国家和地区、不同文化程度之间的性病种类分布差异有统计学意义(P≤0.001);累积Logit模型表明国籍和职业对不同性病的概率的影响有统计学意义(P<0.05);非洲国籍、外籍职员、船员和多性伴侣是相对最重要的危险因素。结论累积Logit模型确立了口岸性病监测重点人群。Objective To discuss the influence factors of sexual transmitted disease （STD） and develop the model of port STD surveillance. Method Descriptive study and cumulative logit model were used to study the influence factors of STD cases. Results Kinds of STD were significantly different between nationalities and cultures. Cumulative logit model indicated that the different nationalities and occupations had statistically significant effects on distribution and kind of STD （ P 〈 0.05）. Nationality for African countries, foreign staff, sailer and more than one sex partner were the most important risk factors. Conclusion Cumulative logit model can be used to develop port STD surveillance model for special persons who get STD more easily.

关 键 词：性传播疾病 累积Logit模型 危险因素 

分 类 号：R181.3[医药卫生—流行病学]