心理诱导在喘息性疾病患儿雾化吸入中的应用  

作　　者：徐雪影[1] 张银英[1] 梁燕嫦[1] 孙燕英[1] 高善云[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山市人民医院,广东中山528403

出　　处：《现代临床护理》2007年第3期43-44,72,共3页Modern Clinical Nursing

摘　　要：目的观察心理诱导在喘息性疾病患儿雾化吸入中应用的效果。方法随机将161例需雾化吸入患儿分为观察组80例与对照组81例,观察组在雾化前、中、后进行心理诱导,对照组未做心理诱导,观察两组雾化吸入的合作率。结果观察组雾化吸入的合作率为81.3%,对照组组雾化吸入的合作率为42.0%,两组比较,χ2=14.5,P<0.05,差异有统计学意义。结论心理诱导有利于儿童超声雾化吸入操作的顺利完成,对保证护理工作秩序,提高工作效率有重要的临床意义。Objective To observe the effectiveness of the mental guidance during the aerosol rebreathing method in treating children＇s asthma. Methods 161 cases were randomly divided into the observation group （ n = 80） and the control group （ n = 81 ）. Mental guidance was given to the observation group before, during and after the inhaling treatment and no mental guidance was given to the control group. Results The cooperative ratio was 81.3% in the observation group while it was just 42. 0% in the control group. The difference was significant （ P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion The mental guidance makes it easier for children to accept and finish the operation of inhaling treatment. It also secures the work order of nursing and improves the nursing efficiency.

关 键 词：心理诱导 儿童 雾化吸入 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]