中国资源型景区与城市空间关系研究  

A Study on the Spatial Relationship between Resource-based Tourist Attractions and Large Cities in China

作　　者：谢志华[1] 党宁[1] 张歆梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学旅游研究与规划中心,北京100871

出　　处：《旅游学刊》2007年第7期29-33,共5页Tourism Tribune

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目"中国城市居民环城市游憩行为与吸引物空间模式研究"(40371036)

摘　　要：本文以资源型景区为研究对象,在前人研究的基础上对其概念进行了界定与分类。然后,本文选取国家旅游局评定的4A级景区中的资源型景区为景区样本,市区非农业人口在50万以上的大中城市为城市样本,利用地理数学方法的空间分析手段和GIS空间分析工具,定量分析资源型景区与城市的空间分布关系。结果表明,绝大多数资源型景区分布于距市中心300公里以内,并且集中分布于距市中心50公里以内的市区和距市中心50-100公里的市郊地带;并且规模越大的城市,其周边分布的资源型景区越多。The paper, with resource-based tourist attractions as study object, makes definition and classification of its concept based on predecessors＇ study. It selects resource-based scenic spots from national AAAA tourist attractions appraised by National Tourism Administration as research samples, large cities whose nonagricultural population are over 500 thousand as urban samples. By means of GIS spatial analysis tools and quantitative analysis method, the authors make an analysis of spatial relationship between resource-based tourist attractions and large cities. The result shows that most of resource-based scenic spots are scattered within 300 kilometers from city propers. They are concentrated within 50 kilometers from downtowns and 50-100 kilometers from urban outskirts. The larger a city is, the more resource-based scenic spots are scattered in its surrounding area.

关 键 词：资源型景区 城市 空间关系 4A级景区 中国 

分 类 号：F592.7[经济管理—旅游管理]