合成鱼腥草素治疗奶牛临床型乳房炎的研究  

Study of houttuyin sodium bisulphate for bovine clinical mastitis therapy

作　　者：杜爱芳[1,2] 胡松华[1,2] 蔡渭明 徐来根[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]浙江农业大学动物科学学院 [2]杭州牛奶公司

出　　处：《浙江农业学报》1997年第3期165-168,共4页Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis

基　　金：国际科学基金

摘　　要：鱼腥草素治疗奶牛急性乳房炎，总有效率为８８２％，完全治愈率为５２９％；青霉素、链霉素组总有效率为９００％，完全治愈率为５５０％。对亚急性乳房炎治疗，青霉素、链霉素组的总有效率和完全治愈率分别为９３８％和４３８％；鱼腥草素组分别为９４５％和４５９％。两种药物差异不显著（Ｐ＞００５）。乳酸菌发酵试验结果表明：经青霉素、链霉素治疗后９６小时酸度恢复正常，而用鱼腥草素治疗后４８小时就可恢复正常，说明鱼腥草素治疗对乳酸菌发酵影响较小。用药后对乳汁体细胞数进行测定表明，合成鱼腥草素注射液对乳腺的刺激比青霉素。The acute bovine mastitis, the group Ⅰ which received intramammary infusion of houttuyin sodium bisulphate (HSB) was clinically cured by 882% and microbiologically cured by 529%; the group Ⅱ which received penicillin and streptomycin was clinically cured by 900% and microbiologically cured by 550% In subacute cases, the clinical and microbiological cure rates of group Ⅱ were by 938% and 438%, respectively; the clinical and microbiological cure rates of group Ⅰ were by 945% and 459%, respectively The statistical analysis of their cure (P>005) demonstrated that there was no significant difference between the two groups The fermentation of lactic streptococci in milk showed that 96 hours were required for the acidity returning to normal after the treatment with PS while only 48 hours were needed with HSB, indicating that inhibitory effect of HSB on lactic streptococcus was less than that of PS To test the irritation of HSB to the mammary gland, milk somatic numbers were measured after intramammary infusing of the drugs Irritation to the mammary gland of HSB was less than that of PS

关 键 词：鱼腥草素 乳房炎 乳牛 牛病 

分 类 号：S858.237.2[农业科学—临床兽医学]