击剑运动员心理控制能力的指标构建及训练  

Establishing Mental Control Ability Indices for Fencers and the Relative Training

作　　者：叶冲[1] 陈丹萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海体育学院,上海200438

出　　处：《体育科研》2007年第3期72-75,共4页Sport Science Research

基　　金：上海市重点学科建设项目(T0901)

摘　　要：以认知心理学理论和运动控制理论为基础,根据击剑运动项目特点,运用文献资料调研和理论分析等方法对击剑运动员心理控制能力的构建及训练进行了分析与讨论,认为击剑运动员的剑感、距离感和时机感是制胜的关键,而速度素质在现代训练中占有重要地位。击剑运动员心理控制能力的构建、评定和训练是运动员取得优异成绩的重要保证。Based on the cognitive psychological theory and sports control theory and in line with the characteristics of fencing, the paper discusses the establishment of the indices of fencers ＂mental control ability and the relative training. The key points leading to victory are the feeling of sword, the feeling of distance and the feeling of grasping the opportunity. The training for speed plays a pivotal role in presentday training. The establishment of the indices of mental control ability, the relative evaluation and training guarantee the victory of the fencers.

关 键 词：击剑运动 心理控制能力 指标的构建与训练 

分 类 号：G804[文化科学—运动人体科学]