幽门螺杆菌检测法比较及药敏试验  

ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY TEST AND COMPARING STUDY ON DETECTION OF Hp

作　　者：史碧山[1] 佘菲菲[1] 林赛榕[1] 潘玉凤[1] 江勇[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建医科大学附属第一医院

出　　处：《中华消化内镜杂志》1997年第1期26-28,共3页Chinese Journal of Digestive Endoscopy

摘　　要：对２７２例慢性胃病患者，采用血清抗幽门螺杆菌（Ｈｐ）抗体法检验并与胃镜活检组织Ｈｐ快速尿素酶试验同步比较，结果Ｈｐ检出率相似。对其中１３２例Ｈｐ培养阳性者进行药敏试验，结果羟氨苄青霉素最敏感，而灭滴灵不如链霉素和庆大霉素敏感。To compare the different methods for detecting Helicobacter pylori(Hp)and test the antimicrobial susceptibility of Hp.Antibody of Hp in the sera of 272 patients with chronic gastric disease from whom gastric biopsy specimens were obtained have been detected,comparied with the results of rapid urease test simultaneously.In addition,antimicrobial susceptibility test of 132 cases among them were also studied.Results:The positive rate of rapid urease test was the highest in the patients with duodenal ulcer (84 62%),and the lowest in the pationts with gastric cancer (64 71%).The detection rates of both methods were similar.Hp was highly susceptible to amoxycillin and ,was less susceptible to metronidazole.Detection of antibody specific to Hp can be used for epidemiologic investigation or the first choice of Hp infection in place of the rapid urease test on gastric biopsy.

关 键 词：幽门螺杆菌(Hp) 快速尿素酶 抗HP抗体 药敏试验 

分 类 号：R446.5[医药卫生—诊断学] R573.04[医药卫生—临床医学]