Thermochemical Study on Ternary Solid Complex of La(Gly)_2(Ala)_3Cl_3·2H_2O(s)  

作　　者：叶丽娟 李强国 李旭 杨德俊 刘义 

机构地区：[1]Department of Chemistry and Life Science,Xiangnan University [2]College of Chemistry and Molecular Science,Wuhan University

出　　处：《Journal of Rare Earths》2007年第3期373-376,共4页稀土学报（英文版）

基　　金：Project supported by the Hunan Provincial Natural Sciences Foundation of China(03JJY3019);the Hunan Provincial Educational Ministry Foundation of China(05C627)

摘　　要：The complex of lanthanum chloride with Glycine and Alanine,La（Gly）2（Ala）3Cl3·2H2O,was synthesized and characterized by IR,elementary analysis,thermogravimetric analysis,and chemical analysis.The dissolution enthalpies of LaCl3 ·7H2O（s）,2Gly（s）＋ 3Ala（s）and La（Gly）2（Ala）3Cl3 ·2H2O（s）were determined in 2 mol·L-1 HCl by a solution-reaction isoperibol calorimeter.By designing a thermochemical cycle in terms of Hess＇ Law and through calculation,the reaction enthalpy of lanthanum chloride seven-hydrate with Glycine and Alanine was obtained：ΔrHθm（298.15 K）=（29.652±0.504）kJ·mol-1,and the standard enthalpy of formation of La（Gly）2（Ala）3Cl3·2H2O（s）ΔfHθm [La（Gly）2（Ala）3Cl3·2H2O,s,298.15 K]=-4467.6±8.3 kJ·mol-1.The complex of lanthanum chloride with Glycine and Alanine,La（Gly）2（Ala）3Cl3·2H2O,was synthesized and characterized by IR,elementary analysis,thermogravimetric analysis,and chemical analysis.The dissolution enthalpies of LaCl3 ·7H2O（s）,2Gly（s）＋ 3Ala（s）and La（Gly）2（Ala）3Cl3 ·2H2O（s）were determined in 2 mol·L-1 HCl by a solution-reaction isoperibol calorimeter.By designing a thermochemical cycle in terms of Hess＇ Law and through calculation,the reaction enthalpy of lanthanum chloride seven-hydrate with Glycine and Alanine was obtained：ΔrHθm（298.15 K）=（29.652±0.504）kJ·mol-1,and the standard enthalpy of formation of La（Gly）2（Ala）3Cl3·2H2O（s）ΔfHθm [La（Gly）2（Ala）3Cl3·2H2O,s,298.15 K]=-4467.6±8.3 kJ·mol-1.

关 键 词：lanthanum complex GLYCINE ALANINE THERMOCHEMISTRY standard molar enthalpy of formation rare earths 

分 类 号：O614.331[理学—无机化学]