运动病的神经生物学基础  

Neurobiology Basis of Motion Sickness

作　　者：孙立宁[1] 陈伟[1] 管振龙[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北师范大学生命科学学院,石家庄050016

出　　处：《医学综述》2007年第11期805-806,共2页Medical Recapitulate

基　　金：河北省自然科学基金资助项目(303153);河北省教育厅博士启动基金资助项目(050452)

摘　　要：运动病是伴随着运动引起的恶心、呕吐、肠胃不适、食欲低下、头痛、面色苍白和血压变化等一系列自主神经系统功能紊乱的反应症状。目前关于运动病的发病机制有多种学说,运动病发生的神经通路尚未明了,运动病的预防和治疗有待于进一步的探索。本文综述了近年来关于运动病发生机制的学说、神经通路以及预防和治疗等方面的研究进展。Motion sickness refers to a series of symptoms reflecting autonomic nervous system functional disorder, which includes nausea, vomitus, intestine and stomach upset, inappetence, headache, pale, changes in blood pressure.At present,there are many theories about the mechanism of motion sickness,of which the neural pathway is still unclear, and its prevention anf therapy still needs further studying. This article reviews some progresses of motion sickness about its pathogenesis, neural pathway and prevention and therapy.

关 键 词：运动病 自主神经系统 预防和治疗 神经化学通路 

分 类 号：R874[医药卫生—运动医学]