语气词“唦”及其类型学意义  

The Word of Tone and Its Tepology Significance

作　　者：盛银花[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖北教育学院中文系,武汉430205

出　　处：《湖北教育学院学报》2007年第5期18-21,共4页Journal of Hubei Institute of Education

基　　金：湖北省教育厅人文社会科学研究项目(项目编号:2005y265)。

摘　　要：安陆方言里,语气词“唦”有两个读音：唦1[■44]和唦[■51],它们分别用在一定的句子中,表达不同的语气意义。语气词“唦”在全国分布的范围非常广,但还没有进入北京话,它是南方方言里比较典型的一个语气词。其类型学意义在于“唦”在不同的方言里声母和韵母的区别,反映了汉字在记录语气词方面具有语音上的模糊性特点。“唦”在不同的方言里用不同的汉字来记录,说明汉语语气词词形写法的不固定性。同一语气词可以表达不同的语气,地域差异较大。The word of tone ＂唦＂ has two pronuciations in the Aulu dialect, They can express different tone meanings in certain sentences. The word of tone ＂唦＂ is widely used all over our country, especially in the southern area, but it hasnt come into Beijin. Its tepology significance lies in this word＇s difference in the initial and final of a syllable of different dialect, which reflects vague characteristic in pronunciation of characters when recorded them. ＂唦＂ is recorded by different characters in different dialects, which also embodies unfixed writing for the Chinese words of tone. The same word of tone can express different tones in dfferent oreas.

关 键 词：语气词 唦 类型学意义 

分 类 号：H07[语言文字—语言学]