Subspaces for weak mild solutions of the second order abstract differential equation  

二阶抽象微分方程的次弱解空间(英文)

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作  者:王梅英[1] 

机构地区:[1]南京审计学院应用数学系,南京210029

出  处:《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》2007年第2期313-316,共4页东南大学学报(英文版)

基  金:The Natural Science Foundation of Department ofEducation of Jiangsu Province (No06KJD110087)

摘  要:The topic on the subspaces for the polynomially or exponentially bounded weak mild solutions of the following abstract Cauchy problem d^2/(dr^2)u(t,x)=Au(t,x);u(0,x)=x,d/(dt)u(0,x)=0,x∈X is studied, where A is a closed operator on Banach space X. The case that the problem is ill-posed is treated, and two subspaces Y(A, k) and H(A, ω) are introduced. Y(A, k) is the set of all x in X for which the second order abstract differential equation has a weak mild solution v( t, x) such that ess sup{(1+t)^-k|d/(dt)〈v(t,x),x^*〉|:t≥0,x^*∈X^*,|x^*‖≤1}〈+∞. H(A, ω) is the set of all x in X for which the second order abstract differential equation has a weak mild solution v(t,x)such that ess sup{e^-ωl|d/(dt)〈v(t,x),x^*)|:t≥0,x^*∈X^*,‖x^*‖≤1}〈+∞. The following conclusions are proved that Y(A, k) and H(A, ω) are Banach spaces, and both are continuously embedded in X; the restriction operator A | Y(A,k) generates a once-integrated cosine operator family { C(t) }t≥0 such that limh→0+^-1/h‖C(t+h)-C(t)‖Y(A,k)≤M(1+t)^k,arbitary t≥0; the restriction operator A |H(A,ω) generates a once- integrated cosine operator family {C(t)}t≥0 such that limh→0+^-1/h‖C(t+h)-C(t)‖H(A,ω)≤≤Me^ωt,arbitary t≥0.讨论Banach空间X上二阶抽象微分方程d^2/(dr^2)u(t,x)=Au(t,x);u(0,x)=x,d/(dt)u(0,x)=0,x∈X的不适定情况,这里A是X上的闭算子;引进空间Y(A,k),即使得二阶抽象微分方程有次弱解v(t,x),且满足ess sup{(1+t)^-k|d/(dt)〈v(t,x),x^*〉|:t≥0,x^*∈X^*,|x^*‖≤1}〈+∞的x∈X的全体,及空间H(A,ω),即使得二阶抽象微分方程有次弱解v(t,x),且满足的x∈X的全体.证明了如下结论:Y(A,k)和H(A,ω)均为Banach空间,且Y(A,k)和H(A,ω)均连续嵌入X;A在Y(A,k)上的限制算子A|Y(A,k)生成一个一次积分Cosine算子函数{(t))t≥0,满足limh→0+^-1/h‖C(t+h)-C(t)‖Y(A,k)≤M(1+t)^k,任意t≥0;A在H(A,ω)上的限制算子A|H(A,ω)生成一个一次积分Cosine算子函数{C(t)}t≥0,满足limh→0+^-1/h‖C(t+h)-C(t)‖H(A,ω)≤≤Me^ωt,任意t≥0.

关 键 词:second order abstract differential equation polynomially bounded solution cosine operator function 

分 类 号:O177.5[理学—数学]

 

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