20世纪70年代以前法国移民政策的成功因素  

On the Factors Leading to the Success of French Immigration Policy before 1970s

作　　者：宋全成[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东大学移民研究所,山东济南250100

出　　处：《吉林大学社会科学学报》2007年第4期133-139,共7页Jilin University Journal Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究项目(03JD810003)

摘　　要：20世纪70年代以前,以"共和同化模式"为特征的法国移民政策获得了极大成功。其主要因素是:法国以"自由"、"平等"为核心的公民政治文化,是法国移民政策成功的政治因素;外国移民的"欧洲特点",是法国移民政策成功的人种因素;统一的宗教信仰,是法国移民政策成功的宗教因素;二战后人道主义、人权思想的高扬而形成的宽容、人道、大度的国民心态,是法国移民政策成功的社会心理因素。The French immigration policy characterized by ＂Republican Naturalization Model＂ had obtained great success before 1970s. The primary factors that made the policy success are as following： the civil political culture cored with freedom equality is the political factor of French immigration policy＇ s success; the immigrants＇ ＂European character＂ is the racial factor of its success; religious belief of the same kind is the religious factor lead to the success; the formation of citizens＇ spiritual status of ＂tolerant, humanity, magnanimity＂ for the promotion of humanitarianism and human rights after World War Ⅱ is the social psychological factor.

关 键 词：法国 欧洲移民 移民政策 公民政治文化 基督教 人道主义 

分 类 号：K565.5[历史地理—历史学]