陈祚明交游及《采菽堂古诗选》编选意图考论  

Examining and Commenting on Chen Zuoming's Outings and His Intention of Compiling The Selective Ancient Poems Written in the Cai Shu House

作　　者：陈斌[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学文学院,福建福州350108

出　　处：《福建师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2007年第4期152-157,共6页Journal of Fujian Normal University:Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：福建省教育厅人文社科A类项目<明清中古诗歌批评研究--以格调诗学为考察范围>(JA06072S)

摘　　要：清初陈祚明所编《采菽堂古诗选》体现出折衷七子、竟陵两派的诗学批评特色,在明中期以来出现的各类古诗选本中颇具特色。本文主要考述陈祚明的交游情况及《采菽堂古诗选》的编选意图。认为其诗学倾向与交游有着一定的关系,编选《采菽堂古诗选》则主要出于对当时宗宋派的回应,对格调诗学以汉魏、盛唐诗为典范的视野拓展,及强调古诗编选的辩体眼光、诗史品格与鉴赏批评功能等。In the early periods of the Qing Dynasty, Shu House （henceforth, The Selective Ancient Poems ） The Selective Ancient Poems Written in the Cai compiled by Chen Zuoming, which managed to combine compromisingly the School of Qizi and the School of Jingling in its outlook on poetic criticism, bears some outstanding characteristics in critiquing the selective works of poems compiled during the Han, Wei and the Six Dynasties ever since the middle periods of the Ming Dynasty. This paper primarily examines and comments on Chen＇s outings and his intention of compiling The Selective Ancient Poems, holding that Chen＇s poetic tendency has a certain relationship with his outings. The compilation of The Selective Ancient Poems is meant as a response to the then School of Zong Song, i.e. learning and imitating the Song Dynasty in compiling selective works of poems, while The Selective Ancient Poems adopts, in pattern poetics, the development and extension of the poem writings of the Han, Wei Dynasties and the Tang Dynasty in its periods of most prosperity, and attaches importance to the overall dialectical vision, character of the history of poems and the functions of appreciation and criticism, etc. in compiling selective works of poems since the Han, Wei and the Six Dynasties.

关 键 词：陈祚明 交游 《采菽堂古诗选》 编选意图 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]