球囊扩张治疗结核所致气道狭窄1例并文献复习  

Balloon dilatation in management of tuberculous tracheobronchial stenosis:a case report and review of the literature

作　　者：沈宏韬[1] 顾雪峰[1] 杨士彬[1] 张春莲[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽省蚌埠市第一人民医院呼吸内科,233000

出　　处：《临床肺科杂志》2007年第9期928-929,共2页Journal of Clinical Pulmonary Medicine

摘　　要：目的评价局麻下采用纤维支气管镜介导支气管球囊扩张术治疗支气管狭窄的疗效和安全性。方法对支气管狭窄患者的局部治疗实施了球囊扩张术。结果实施了球囊扩张术后,患者支气管管腔立即再通,胸闷明显缓解,无严重并发症。经抗结核治疗6月,复查纤支镜,患者恢复良好,病变气管未见异常。结论局麻下纤支镜介导的支气管球囊扩张治疗支气管狭窄简便、快速、安全、有效,值得临床推广应用。Objective To assess the effect and safety of balloon dilatation using a fiberoptic bronchoscope in the management of tracheobronchial stenosis. Methods Balloon dilatation was performed under local anesthesia via flexible bronchoscope in a patient with tracheobronchial stenosis. Results The patlent, s dyspnea symptom showed immediate relief and no severe complication was found in the patient. After six months of anti - tuberculosis treatment, there was no abnormity through bronchoscope. Conclusion Fiberoptic bronchoscoplc balloon dilatation under local anesthesia is simple, rapid, safe and effective method in treating tracheobronchial stenosis, which may be used widely in clinical practice.

关 键 词：球囊扩张 支气管镜 气道狭窄 

分 类 号：R52[医药卫生—内科学]