北京郊区两种生态护岸方式温湿度效应对比  

Comparison of Temperature and Relative Humidity Effects of Two Ecological Embankments in Beijing Suburb

作　　者：刘瑛[1,2] 高甲荣[1,2] 陈子珊[1,2] 高阳[1,2] 段红祥[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]北京林业大学水土保持学院、教育部水土保持与荒漠化防治重点实验室,北京100083 [2]北京市怀柔区水土保持监测总站,北京100083

出　　处：《水土保持研究》2007年第6期219-222,226,共5页Research of Soil and Water Conservation

基　　金：北京市自然科学基金项目(8062022);北京林业大学研究生自选课题基金项目(04SB001)

摘　　要：生态护岸是河流生态恢复的重要内容之一。从护岸区域小环境出发,以怀柔区怀九河作为研究对象,选择其一渡河段及四渡河段抛石＋植物、浆砌石＋大块石＋植物两种生态护岸作为监测对象,以生态护岸上近水边和护坡处游人休闲活动区域作为监测点,对监测点的温度和相对湿度进行实地监测。结果表明生态护岸设计结构的不同对游人活动区区域小气候温湿度的影响不同,从而影响到人体的舒适度。从环境角度探讨了生态护岸的设计,以人为本,为探索新的治河理念及生态护岸的设计提供了一个新的观点,对今后生态护岸的设计具有一定的指导意义。Ecological embankment management is an important component of river restoration. Riprap stone ＋ plant ecological embankment and slurry stonelaying ＋ boulder ＋ plant ecological embankment were selected as research objective. Near river and on the revetment are the places that people regularly to visit and have a rest. Based on the situation, we select them as monitoring points on the two ecological embankment of Huaijiu River. Temperature and relative humidity were monitored during daytimes. Monitoring results shows that the different structure of the ecological embankment, the temperature and relative humidity of the monitoring points will be different. This research studied about the ecological embankment from the view of environment and considers the people＇s feeling, and provides a new angle for exploring the new principle of the river renovated and ecological embankment designing. The result will be helpful to the designing of ecological embankment in the future.

关 键 词：怀九河 生态护岸 温度 相对湿度 人体舒适度 

分 类 号：X37[环境科学与工程—环境工程]