男子冰球运动员运动损伤调查分析  

On Male Ice Hockey Players' Top Five Sports Injuries

作　　者：马金玉[1] 杨桦[1] 

机构地区：[1]齐齐哈尔大学体育学院,黑龙江齐齐哈尔161006

出　　处：《北京体育大学学报》2007年第7期931-932,共2页Journal of Beijing Sport University

摘　　要：对黑龙江省三个男子冰球队运动员的前五种运动损伤进行了调查、分析和研究,发现在127名运动员中,前五位的损伤是腰背肌肉筋膜炎、急性膝关节创伤性滑膜炎、膝关节半月板损伤、踝关节韧带损伤和髌骨损伤,创伤人数为102名,占(80.32%)。受伤原因中占第一位的是违反规则、其次是转弯压步滑行、急停、冲撞和倒退滑行,占(95.36%)。损伤多发生在比赛期间;强掉运动员执行规则,提高防伤意识,发挥队医在防伤、治伤、急救及参与改进训练方法中的作用十分必要。Male ice hockey players＇ top five sports injuries in three teams of Heilongjiang province are researched. The top five sports injuries are muscle Fasciitis in waist and back, acute synovitis in knees, meniscectomy injuries, ankle ligament injuries, and kneecap damages. Among 127 players, there are 102 injured players （80.32%）. The main reasons of injuries are the violation of rules, turning cross sliding, sudden stop, dash, and back cross （95.36%）. Injuries often occur during match time. Therefore, we should let players abide by rules and raise the consciousness of the prevention of injuries, and let medical staff play an important role in preventing and treating injuries, first aid, and improving training methods.

关 键 词：男子冰球运动员 前五种运动损伤 提高防伤意识 

分 类 号：G862.3[文化科学—体育训练]