油蒿研究综述  

Summary of Artemisia ordosica studies

作　　者：张德魁[1] 王继和[1] 马全林[1] 刘虎俊[1] 

机构地区：[1]甘肃省荒漠化防治重点实验室甘肃省治沙研究所,甘肃武威733000

出　　处：《草业科学》2007年第8期30-35,共6页Pratacultural Science

基　　金：甘肃省院地合作项目"荒漠化草场恢复研究";甘肃省中青年科技基金(3ZS041-A25-015)

摘　　要：油蒿Arternisia ordosica是我国特有的优良固沙半灌木植物,对北方干旱区的沙地生境具有很强的适应性,在促进植物群落演替、保护荒漠区生态环境和改善荒漠环境条件中发挥着极其重要的作用,同时又是重要的沙区灌木饲料植物,因此对油蒿的形态特征、生物学特性、生长发育规律、生理特性、生态学效应、化学成分组成和综合利用的研究进展进行了综述,以便加深对油蒿的进一步认识,为荒漠区植物资源的开发与利用提供理论依据。Artemisia ordosica, a fine semi-shrub for sand fixation in desert areas in China, is well a daptable to the sandy land habitat in northern arid areas. It is of significant importance in promoting plant community succession, protecting eco-environment in desert areas, and improving desert environmental conditions. Also, it is a kind of good bush fodder in desert areas. Accordingly, the studies on the morphological and biological characteristics, growth rhythm, physiological characteristics, ecology effect, chemical composition and integrated utilization of A. ordosic were synthesized, which will enable us have an in-depth knowledge of this plant so as to provide the theoretical basis for the development and utilization of floral resources in desert areas.

关 键 词：固沙植物 油蒿 生物学特性 生长发育规律 生态学效应 

分 类 号：S548[农业科学—作物学]