一级预防性埋藏式心脏复律除颤器治疗Brugada综合征的长期随访  

Long-term follow-up of primary prophylactic implantable cardioverter-defibrillator therapy in Brugada syndrome

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作  者:Sarkozy A. Boussy T. Kourgiannides G. 朱冰坡 

机构地区:[1]Cardiovascular Research and Teaching Institute, OLV Hospital, Moorselbaan 164, 9300 Aalst, Belgium

出  处:《世界核心医学期刊文摘(心脏病学分册)》2007年第7期45-45,共1页

摘  要:目的:分析埋藏式心脏复律除颤器(ICD)治疗Bru.gada综合征(BS)的随访资料。方法和结果:进行了一项回顾性单中心研究,其中包括47例年龄44.5±15岁的BS患者,这些患者均接受了一级预防性ICD植入。所有患者在基线时均呈自发性(23例患者)或药物诱发性(24例患者)下斜型即Ⅰ型ECG改变。由于出现过晕厥(26例患者)和(或)有猝死家族史(26例患者),所有患者均被认为属于高危人群。在中位期为47.5个月的随访期间,有7例患者经历了适当的电击。经Kaplan-Meier分析,ICD数据记录中自发性I型ECG表现和非持久室性快速性心律失常的出现均提示患者的无适当电击生存期有缩短的趋势(分别为P=0.037和P=0.012)。17例患者经历了不适当的电击(IS);Aims: To analyse the follow-up data of dioverter-defibrillator(ICD) therapy in B implantable carrugada syndrome (BS). Methods and results: We conducted a retrospective, single centre study of 47 patients(mean age: 44. 5±15 years) with BS, who underwent primary prophylactic ICD implantation. All patients had baseline spontaneous(23 patients) or druginduced(24 patients) coved type I ECG pattern. All patients were judged to be at high risk because of syncope(26 patients) and/or a positive family history of sudden death(26 patients) . During a median follow-up of 47.5 months, seven patients had appropriate shocks. The presence of spontaneous type I ECG and non-sustained ventricular tachyarrhythmia in the ICD datalog suggested a trend towards shorter appropriate shock-free survival by Kaplan-Meier analysis(P = 0. 037 and P = 0. 012, respectively) . Seventeen patients received inappropriate shocks (IS); eight patients for sinus tachvcardia.

关 键 词:BRUGADA综合征 埋藏式心脏复律除颤器 预防性 长期随访 治疗 室性快速性心律失常 ICD植入 ECG改变 

分 类 号:R541[医药卫生—心血管疾病]

 

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