氧疗法对先天性无肛患儿术后护理的疗效观察  

Effects of oxygen therapy on newborn infants with congenital atresia of anus following anoplasty operation

作　　者：胡丽君[1] 邓世容[1] 徐丽霞[1] 杨敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆医科大学附属儿童医院普外科,400014

出　　处：《重庆医学》2007年第15期1471-1471,1473,共2页Chongqing medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨氧疗法对新生儿先天性无肛术后的疗效。方法对26例行肛门成形术的先天性无肛患儿(实验组),术后给予氧疗加常规护理方法,将其治疗效果同仅采用常规护理方法的先天性无肛患儿(对照组)比较,并进行统计学分析。结果实验组较对照组术后并发症发生率少,住院时间缩短,疗效优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论新生儿先天性无肛术后氧疗效果较好,减少了术后并发症的发生,缩短了住院日期,是值得在临床上推广的一种理想的护理方法。Objective To investigate the effect of oxygen therapy on newborn infants with congenital anorectal maltormanons following anoplasty operation. Methods The 26 cases of congenital anorectal deformity（observation group） were given oxygen therapy with common nursing approach. The effect of observation group with oxygen therapy was compared with that of control group given only common nursing approach. At last, the effect was given statistical analysis. Results Compared with control group, the incidence of postoperative complications in observation group was lower, the length of stay was short, the therapy effects were better（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Oxygen therapy in newborn infants with congenital anorectal malformations following anoplasty has a good effect for decreasing postoperative complications and the length of stay. Therefore, oxygen therapy is the nursing method to be worthy of spreading in clinical practice.

关 键 词：先天性无肛 氧疗 护理 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]