检索规则说明:AND代表“并且”;OR代表“或者”;NOT代表“不包含”;(注意必须大写,运算符两边需空一格)
检 索 范 例 :范例一: (K=图书馆学 OR K=情报学) AND A=范并思 范例二:J=计算机应用与软件 AND (U=C++ OR U=Basic) NOT M=Visual
作 者:郑淑君[1] 成守珍[1] 李思勤[1] 邱泉[2] 蔡卫[1] 胡丙杰[3] 陈维清[2]
机构地区:[1]中山大学附属第一医院,510080 [2]中山大学公共卫生学院,510080 [3]广东省广州市卫生局,510180
出 处:《护理研究(中旬版)》2007年第8期2081-2083,共3页Chinese Nursing Researsh
基 金:2005年度广州市医药卫生科技重大项目(2005-Zda-001)基金资助
摘 要:[目的]了解2型糖尿病病人服药治疗依从性以及影响因素,为有效开展糖尿病教育提供依据。[方法]选择在广州市5家医院就诊的335例2型糖尿病病人,对服药治疗依从性、糖尿病知识、健康信念、自我效能以及服药一般情况等进行问卷调查,用线性逐步回归分析法分析各种因素对服药依从性的影响。[结果]病人服药依从性均分与总分比为0.83;能完全按医嘱长期坚持服药者仅占67.0%。病人服药依从性与糖尿病知识掌握程度、健康信念、自我效能、购药方式、有无药物副反应、是否工作忙或事情多和就医的便利性相关(P<0.01或P<0.05)。[结论]医院应强化糖尿病健康教育,确保病人长期坚持服药;重点关注工作忙、记忆力减退、经济困难等因素产生的影响;调动家庭支持力量;政府部门应制定相应治疗优惠政策,合理配置医疗资源。Objective: To know about the medicine - taking compliance of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) patients and its influencing factors, so as to provide some basis for unfolding education effectively for them. Methods: A total of 335 cases of type 2-DM patients visiting in five hospitals, in Guangzhou city were investigated by filling out questionnaire, including medicine- taking compliance, DM knowledge, health belief, self - efficacy and general condition of medicine - taking. And the influence of each factors on medicine - taking compliance was analyzed by linear stepwise regression analysis Results: The ratio of the average score to the total score in medicine- taking compliance of all DM patients was 0.83. Only 67.0 % of DM patients could totally follow the doctor's orders to insist on taking medicine for a long time. The medicine- taking compliance of DM patients was correlated with their mastering degree of DM knowledge ( P 〈 0.05 ), health belief (P 〈 0. 01), self - efficacy (P〈0.05), ways of buying medicine (P 〈 0.05), side effects of medicine ( P 〈 0.05), busy work or many affairs (P 〈 0. 01 ) and convenience of seeing a doctor ( P 〈 0. 01 ). Conclusion: Health education should be strengthened for DM patients in hospitals, so as to guarantee them to insist on taking medicine for a long time. One should pay more attention to the influence of busy work, decrease of memory and financial difficulties on the compliance of medicine - taking for DM patients. Family supports should be strengthened. Government department should work out corresponding preferential policies for DM patients and dispose medical resources reasonably.
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在链接到云南高校图书馆文献保障联盟下载...
云南高校图书馆联盟文献共享服务平台 版权所有©
您的IP:216.73.216.28