乳腺增生病月经期前后单一证型分布的临床研究  

Clinical Study on Single Syndrome Distribution of Hyerplastic Disease of Breast Before and After Menstruation

作　　者：王群[1] 刘胜[2] 孙霃平[2] 吴菊生[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海市中医医院中西医结合外科,上海200071 [2]上海中医药大学附属龙华医院中医外科,上海200032

出　　处：《上海中医药杂志》2007年第8期53-55,共3页Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：目的观察乳腺增生病患者月经期前后单一证型的分布变化,为乳腺增生病周期治疗提供依据。方法对208例患者进行临床调研,对所得资料采用卡方检验进行分析,研究其月经期前后单一证型的分布规律。结果乳腺增生病月经期前以肝郁证、血瘀证为主;月经期后以血虚证、气虚证、肾虚证为主,有一定数量的患者同样存在血瘀证的情况。而阳虚证、痰凝证在月经期前后的分布均较少,且其分布无差异。肝郁证、血虚证、肾虚证、气虚证这四个单证在月经期前后的分布有差异(P<0.01)。结论乳腺增生病在月经期前后表现出不同的证型,提示治疗时应采用不同的方法。Objective To provide evidence for cycle therapy, syndrome differentiation rules of hyperplastic disease of breast （HDB） patients before and after menstruation has been studied. Methods Apply epidemiological method on 208 patients to study its syndrome distribution by multivariate statistical analysis. Results Before menstruation, liver depression and blood stagnation syndromes were prevalent; and after menstruation, blood deficiency, qi deficiency and kidney deficiency syndromes were prevalent. Conclusions HDB presents different syndrome before and after menstruation and different therapies should be prescribed.

关 键 词：乳腺增生病 月经周期 证型 分布规律 

分 类 号：R271.44[医药卫生—中医妇科学]