大型公共建筑节能监管制度设计研究  

Design of energy efficiency supervision system for large-scale public buildings

作　　者：金振星[1] 武涌[2] 梁境[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆大学三峡库区生态环境教育部重点实验室 [2]建设部科学技术司

出　　处：《暖通空调》2007年第8期19-22,共4页Heating Ventilating & Air Conditioning

摘　　要：通过大型公共建筑节能监管的目标识别、监管手段的选择,提出了由能耗统计、能源审计、用能定额和超定额加价四项制度构成的大型公共建筑节能监管制度;运用比较竞争理论和信息公开政策工具引入能效公示制度,论证能效公示制度对由能耗统计、能源审计、用能定额和超定额加价四项制度构成的节能监管效果的放大作用,确定我国大型公共建筑节能监管的关键是建立以能效公示制度为核心,以能耗统计为数据基础,以能源审计为技术支撑,以用能定额为用能标杆,以超定额加价为价格杠杆等的运行节能监管体系。According to the objective identification and method selection for the energy efficiency supervision of large-scale public buildings, proposes the supervision system composed of the four systems of energy consumption statistics, energy auditing, energy consumption ration and price raising for over ration. By means of the comparative competition theory and information public policy to introduce the energy efficiency public-noticing system, and analyses the amplification of the public-noticing system to the energy efficiency supervision system, and determines that the key factor of the energy efficiency supervision system in China is to establish an operation energy efficiency supervision system taking energy efficiency publicnoticing as a core, the energy consumption statistical data as a base, the energy auditing as a technical support, the energy consumption ration as a＂ scale and the price raising for over ration＇as an economic lever.

关 键 词：大型公共建筑 建筑节能 节能监管 制度设计 比较竞争 

分 类 号：F426.92[经济管理—产业经济]