微创血肿清除术治疗硬膜外血肿临床观察  

The clinical effect of the treatment for traumatic epidural hematoma by micro-injury operation

作　　者：刘平[1] 曾庆光[1] 赖维湛[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省佛山市顺德容奇医院神经外科,528303

出　　处：《实用心脑肺血管病杂志》2007年第7期495-496,共2页Practical Journal of Cardiac Cerebral Pneumal and Vascular Disease

摘　　要：目的探讨应用微创血肿清除术治疗外伤性硬膜外血肿的临床效果及意义。方法以2000年1月￣2006年1月我科收治的137例外伤性硬膜外血肿患者为研究对象,分为开颅血肿清除术组(52例)和微创血肿清除术组(85例),对比两组间的治疗效果。结果与开颅血肿清除术组相比,微创组的患者术后昏迷时间或住院时间均短,并发症发生率亦低。结论微创血肿清除术是治疗外伤性硬膜外血肿患者的快捷、有效的一种方法。Objective To investigate the clinical effect of the treatment for traumatic epidural hematoma by micro-injury operation. Methods 137 patients with traumatic epidural hematoma in our department between 2000 and 2006 were divided into 2 groups： 52 cases in group-I accepted craniotomy operation, the 85 cases in group-2 accepted micro-injury operation. Results Differences between the two groups were statistically significant, the duration of coma and hospitalizatcon of the patient in group-1 was shorter （P〈0.001）, and complication rate was lower （P=0.021）. Conclusions The micro-injury operation is a minimally invasive and effective treatment for traumatic epidural hematoma.

关 键 词：硬膜外血肿 微创术 创伤 开颅术 

分 类 号：R651.15[医药卫生—外科学]