平顶山应国墓地十号墓发掘简报  

作　　者：王胜利[1,2] 王广才 王宜选 鲁红卫 钟振远 陈素英 王同绪[1,2] 陈英 王龙正 王宏伟[1,2] 郑永东 

机构地区：[1]河南省文物考古研究所,河南郑州450000 [2]平顶山市文物局,河南平顶山467000

出　　处：《中原文物》2007年第4期4-19,86,共17页Cultural Relics of Central China

摘　　要：1994年4～5月，在平顶山应国墓地所在溃阳岭的北段，发掘了一座较大型贵族墓葬，编为十号墓（MIO）。该墓是一座长方形竖穴土坑墓，木质单棺单椁，随葬器物135件（颗），可分为铜、陶、玉、石、水晶、玛瑙、兽角与纺织品等八类。墓葬年代界于蔡昭侯墓与侯古堆M1之间，在公元前490年～前470年前后，大致相当于楚惠王前期的二十几年间。墓主人享用五鼎礼制，可能为下大夫级贵族夫人。From April to May, 1994, a large tomb of the noble （tomb No. 10） is excavated at the northern section of Chiyangling in the cemetery of Ying state in Pingdingshan. The tomb is a vertical rectangular pit. The burial equipment is a wood inner coffin and an outer coffin. The number of the burial artifacts of the tomb adds up to 135 pieces, including bronze, pottery, jade, stone, crystal, agate, beast horn, textiles etc.. The date of the tomb is between that of the tomb of Zhao Marquise of Cai state and the tomb No. 1 （490B. C. - 470B. C. ）, which is equivalent to the early phase of of the reign of Emperor Huiwang of Chu state. Because the owner used the rite of five Ding Tripods, his status may be a noble lady of gentry class.

关 键 词：应国墓地 平顶山 楚国 玉器 铜器 

分 类 号：K878.8[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]