外地红卫兵驻沪联络站的建立和撤销  

The Establishment and Removement of Liaison Stations of Non-native Red Guards in Shanghai

作　　者：金大陆[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海社科院历史研究所

出　　处：《史林》2007年第4期76-87,共12页Historical Review

摘　　要：1966年10月下旬,北航红旗、首都三司等外地红卫兵组织在上海建立联络站,总数约五六十个,竟没有一个来自上海以南的城市!这说明中国的"文革"造反运动由北向南传播,北方是攻势,南方是守势;北方策动各地"炮打司令部",南方扼守自闭,纠缠于自身的矛盾冲突。再则,上海是北方红卫兵进军整个南方的前哨之地,以至南方各大学的红卫兵集体地观望着、揣测着上海的事变。外地红卫兵驻沪联络站上下贯通,南北呼应,完全是中央文革在上海的别动队。"一月夺权"以后,中央文革调整战略部署,各地红卫兵联络站迅速撤离。Organizations of Red Guards such as Beihang Hongqi and Shoudu Sansi from places out of Shanghai established liaison stations in Shanghai in late October,1966.However,among over 60 organizations,no one belonged to cities to the south of Shanghai.This shows that the rebel campaign developed from the north to the south in the Cultural Revolution.The northern part was in an offensive position while the southern part was in the defensive position.Those liaison stations were in close touch,from the central to the local,from the north to the south,all following the orders of the central government.After the Gang of Four seized power in January,the central government adjusted the strategic deploy and these stations quickly withdrew.

关 键 词：外地红卫兵驻沪联络站 别动队 建立 撤销 

分 类 号：K27[历史地理—历史学]