农村出生性别比失衡的社会性别分析  

Social Gender Analysis of the Imbalance of Gender Ratio at Birth in Rural

作　　者：邱红[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学东北亚研究中心,吉林长春130012

出　　处：《人口学刊》2007年第5期15-18,共4页Population Journal

基　　金：吉林省社会科学基金项目:吉林省人口安全问题研究(2006207);"吉林大学‘985工程’项目"资助

摘　　要：近年来中国人口出生性别比持续攀升。已有的人口学研究,一般从经济发展水平、传统生育观念以及社会保障等方面分析性别比失衡的原因,忽视了男女不平等对性别比失衡的影响。运用社会性别分析方法,分析农村事实上的男女不平等对性别比失衡的重要影响,进而提出要想解决性别比失衡问题,社会必须更加关注女性的发展。In recent years, the gender ratio of Chinese population has witnessod steady and rapid growth. The previous studies were mainly focused on the standard of economic development, traditional concept of fertility and social security etc. to analyze the reasons that lead to the imbalance of gender ratio. However, they ignored the influence of inequality between males and females on the imbalance of gender ratio. To analyze the profound influence of inequality between males and females on the imbalance of gender ratio in the countryside by using social gender analysis, and put forward the way to solve the problem of imbalance is that to show more concerns for the development of females.

关 键 词：性别比 社会性别 女性发展 

分 类 号：C913.14[经济管理]