兰州地区孕妇弓形虫感染情况的调查  

Toxoplasmosis Infection in Pregnant Women in Lanzhou

作　　者：张文华[1] 赵汝珠[1] 邱洪来[1] 王彦明[1] 

机构地区：[1]兰州军区总医院妇产科

出　　处：《中华妇产科杂志》1997年第4期208-210,共3页Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology

摘　　要：目的：调查孕妇弓形虫感染的情况。方法：采用间接血凝试验，对兰州地区１２５０例孕妇及普通妇科患者１３２７例进行弓形虫感染的检测。结果：（１）孕妇的弓形虫感染率为７．２８％（９１／１２５０），普通妇科患者感染率为８．１４％（１０８／１３２７）。孕妇与普通妇科患者的弓形虫感染率，经统计学处理，差异无显著性（Ｐ＞０．０５）。（２）不同年龄孕妇的弓形虫感染，经统计学处理，差异无显著性（Ｐ＞０．０５）。（３）不同孕期孕妇之间弓形虫感染，经统计学处理，差异无显著性（Ｐ＞０．０５）。（４）新近感染和活动性感染的孕妇所占的比重大（４１／９１）。结论：孕妇不因妊娠而增加感染弓形虫的机会。Objective: To investigate toxoplasmosis (TOX) infection in pregnant women. Methods: The blood samples from 1 250 prgnant women were tested by indirect hemaglutination (IHA) for TOX. 1 327 normal cases were included in control group. Results: The infection rate of TOX was 7.28% and 8.14% in the study and control group respectivity. There was no significant difference between the study group and control group ( P >0.05). There was no marked relationship between various age groups. ( P >0.05). No significant difference was noted in three gestational periods. Most pregnant women with of TOX infection were active and recent. Conclusion: Pregnancy did not increase the chance of TOX infection.

关 键 词：弓形虫病 孕妇 调查 

分 类 号：R531.801[医药卫生—内科学]