核电站操纵人员模拟机培训与取照考试  

Simulator Training and Licensing Examination for Nuclear Power Station Operator

作　　者：徐平生[1] 

机构地区：[1]大亚湾核电运营管理有限责任公司,广东深圳518124

出　　处：《核动力工程》2007年第4期108-111,121,共5页Nuclear Power Engineering

摘　　要："大亚湾核电操纵人员模拟机培训与执照考核体系"针对模拟机教员的配备、培训、岗位资格考核、教学效果反馈等环节制定了管理方法,对教员提出了专业知识、工作经验、外语能力等方面的具体要求。设计了教员培养流程,培训项目包括:培训者培训、教学法培训、时间管理培训、机组大修期间运行活动培训、模拟机培训课程的"影子"培训和在岗培训等。实现了模拟机教员与现场持照人员的岗位轮换;新教员须经管理部门进行资格确认和审查,符合条件者实行聘任上岗制度,任期2年。任期届满后,需重新对其进行资格认定。在引进法国电力公司操纵人员培训办法的基础上,开发了新课程,对模拟机初训、复训以及利用模拟机进行技术支持与经验反馈方面进行了改进。For the recruitment, training and position qualification of the simulator instructors and feedback of training effect, the management approaches are formulated in ＂The System for Simulator Training and Licensing Examination of Daya Bay Nuclear Power Station Operators＂. The concrete requirements on theprofessional knowledge, work experience and foreign language ability of a simulator instructor are put forward. The process of instructor training is designed. The training items include the trainer training, pedagogy training, time management training, operation activities training during outage of unit, ＂shadow＂ training and on-the-job training on simulator courses. Job rotation is realized between simulator instructor and licensing personnel on site. New simulator instructor must pass the qualification identification. After a duration of 2 years, re-qualification has to be carried out. On the basis of the operator training method introduced from EDF （Electricite De France）, some new courses are developed and the improvement on the initial training, retraining courses, the technical support and the experience feedback by using the simulator is done also.

关 键 词：核电站 模拟机 培训 取照考试 

分 类 号：TL365[核科学技术—核技术及应用]