明代中后期消费奢靡原因探析  

The reason of the Luxury Consumption in the mid and late Ming Dynasty research

作　　者：张邦建[1] 

机构地区：[1]阜阳师范学院社会发展学院,安徽阜阳236041

出　　处：《阜阳师范学院学报（社会科学版）》2007年第4期130-132,共3页Journal of Fuyang Normal University：Social Science Edition

基　　金：阜阳师范学院科研项目<明代消费文化研究>(2001YJW07)系列成果之一

摘　　要：明代中后期,消费呈现奢靡之风尚,究其原因主要有:社会结构发生变迁,统治集团对社会的控制力相对减弱;上层社会与富商收入增多,缙绅士大夫和富商引领了下层社会的消费走向奢靡;消费观念更移的推波助澜。The mid and late Ming Dynasty, expends presented custom of the wasteful, investigates its reason mainly to have. The social structure have changed, The ruling clique weakens relatively to society＇s controlling force.. The income of the upper classes of society and the rich merchant have increased, The officialdom and literati and the rich merchant guided the expense of the lower classes to move towards the wasteful; The move of the expense idea adding fuel to the flames.

关 键 词：明代中后期 消费 奢靡 原因 

分 类 号：K248[历史地理—历史学]