基于旅游生态足迹模型的东山岛旅游可持续发展评价  

Sustainable Development Assessment of Dongshan Island Tourism Based on Tourism Ecological Footprint Model

作　　者：林晓洁[1] 王菲凤[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学化学与材料学院,福建福州350007

出　　处：《环境科学导刊》2007年第4期63-68,共6页Environmental Science Survey

基　　金：福建省自然科学基金(2006J0282)

摘　　要：根据旅游生态足迹的理论、方法以及研究进展,在生态足迹模型的基础上,构建旅游交通、旅游住宿、旅游餐饮、旅游购物和旅游观光等5个子系统所组成的旅游生态足迹模型,计算分析东山岛2005年旅游生态足迹,并与当地居民生态足迹进行比较。结果表明:东山岛2005年旅游生态足迹为4.6183gha,人均生态足迹是当地居民的2.98倍。各子系统人均生态足迹从大至小依次为旅游餐饮0.00390gha,旅游交通0.003848gha,旅游观光0.003165gha,旅游住宿0.00123gha和旅游购物0.00042gha。According to tourism ecological footprint theory, method and progress, tourist traffic, tourist accommodation, catering tourism, tourist shopping and tourist travel of five subsystems to compose of the ecological footprint model were constructed. Dongshan Island tourism ecological footprint in 2005 was analyzed and compared with the local residents as well. The results showed that the tourism ecological footprint of Dongshan Island was 4. 6183gha in 2005, which per capita ecological footprint was 2.98 times than the local residents. Catering ecological footprint was 0. 00390gha, tourist traffic was 0. 0038gha, tourism travel was 0. 003165gha, tourist accommodation was 0. 00042gha and shopping tourism was 0. 00123gha. The research results provided a scientific basis for the management decision and the tourism development plan for Dongshan Island.

关 键 词：生态旅游 生态足迹 可持续发展 东山岛 

分 类 号：X37[环境科学与工程—环境工程]