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出 处:《三明学院学报》2007年第2期223-226,共4页Journal of Sanming University
摘 要:运用访谈法、文献资料法、观察法等研究方法,对世界各国及中国运动员参加2004年奥运会的竞技状况进行分析。结果表明:世界田径10强中,美国、俄罗斯是真正的田径强国;牙买加、埃塞俄比亚、肯尼亚、英国是田径较强国家;中国田径女强男弱的局面已改变,但整体竞技能力不高。我国要加大优势和潜优势项目的投入,增强训练的科技含量;加强教练员培养比赛型运动员的能力,不断缩小参赛能力和训练水平与田径强国的差距。This paper analyses the athletic form of athletes in 2004 Athens Olympics by ways of making interviews, observations and looking for literatures. It comes out that among the top ten athletics powers, the USA and Russia are the strongest ones. Jamaica, Ethiopia, Kenya and Great Britain are relatively stronger than others. As far as Chinese athletic is concerned, the situation that women are stronger than men has changed. But there is still a long way to go: enlarge the investment for advantageous and sub-advantageous items; apply more technology to groom; strengthen the coaches' ability to cultivate competitive athletes; narrow the gap between competence and groom level.
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