土壤中农药结合残留的形成机理及其生态意义  

Formation Mechanisms and Environmental Significance of Bound Pesticide Residue in Soil

作　　者：袁红梅[1] 明东风[2] 

机构地区：[1]枣庄学院化学化工系,山东枣庄277160 [2]枣庄学院生命科学系,山东枣庄277160

出　　处：《农药研究与应用》2007年第4期12-15,共4页Agrochemicals Research & Application

摘　　要：土壤中农药结合残留的形成及其对生态环境的影响日益受到重视。文章综述了土壤中农药结合残留的形成机理,包括农药与土壤有机物、矿物质的相互作用以及结合残留形成的影响因素;农药结合残留的生态环境意义;农药结合残留的生物有效性,主要是土壤相关的动物、植物和微生物的有效性;最后对该领域的深入研究提出建议。Recently, people pay more attention to the formation of bound pesticide residue and its influences to entironment of pesticides. This paper summarized the conception of bound pesticide residue, mechanisms of interaction with soil including organisms and clay minerals, the influencing factors of formation of bound pesticide residue, environmental significance of hound pesticide residue, and bioavailability including tiny animals, microbes and plants. Finally, the possible research work in future in this field was suggested.

关 键 词：农药结合残留 土壤 形成机理 生物有效性 生态环境 

分 类 号：S481.8[农业科学—农药学]