冰球比赛对运动员血清白细胞介素-2系统的影响  

Influence of the Ice Hockey Match on the Players' IL-2 System

作　　者：尚久华[1] 姜秀国[1] 王书彦[1] 李强[1] 

机构地区：[1]齐齐哈尔大学 体育学院,黑龙江齐齐哈尔161006

出　　处：《冰雪运动》2007年第2期54-56,共3页China Winter Sports

基　　金：2005年黑龙江省教育厅人文社会科学项目(10552217)

摘　　要：探讨冰球比赛对运动员血清白细胞介素-2(IL-2)和可溶性白细胞介素-2受体(sIL-2R)的影响。选取2005年亚洲冰球联赛中齐齐哈尔队对日本东京队的一场比赛,从齐齐哈尔冰球队中抽取16名参赛运动员作为受试者,于赛前和赛后24h采静脉血测定血清IL-2、sIL-2R。运动员赛前与赛后的血清IL-2平均值均低于临床正常值范围;血清sIL-2R浓度赛后较赛前略有降低,但无显著性意义。判断运动员运动前后免疫机能是否出现异常变化,应与临床正常值作比较;在强调运动负荷、运动性质等因素对IL-2系统影响的同时,应关注影响IL-2系统中细胞因子相互作用的时间因素。建议在冰球比赛前后对运动员进行必要的免疫监测,以避免免疫机能的持续降低影响运动员身体健康。The paper discusses the influence of the ice hockey match on the players＇ IL- 2 and sIL-2R. The research object is 16 players in Qiqihar team which confronted the Japanese Tokyo team in the 2005 Asian ice hockey match. Their IL - 2 and sIL - 2R of veinal blood were tested before and after the match. Both of the IL -2 test average results are lower than the clinical normal level. The sIL -2R is lower after the match than before,but it＇ s not statistic significance. The change of players＇ immune function before and after a match should be compared with the clinical normal value to judge its exceptional instance. In addition to stressing the factors of sports load and type which influence the IL - 2 system, the time factor interacting with the cell - gene of IL - 2 system. The paper suggests that it＇ s necessary to make the immune test of ice hockey players before and after the match for avoiding the negative influence from continual depressed immune function on the players＇ health.

关 键 词：冰球比赛 血清白细胞介素-2 可溶性白细胞介素-2受体 

分 类 号：G862.3[文化科学—体育训练] R872.5[文化科学—体育学]