新砦—二里头—二里冈文化考古年代序列的建立与完善  

Establishment and Perfection of the Archaeological Chronological Sequence of Xinzhai-Erlitou-Erligang Cultures

作　　者：张雪莲[1] 仇士华[1] 蔡莲珍[1] 薄官成[1] 王金霞[1] 钟建[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院考古研究所,北京市100710

出　　处：《考古》2007年第8期74-89,共16页Archaeology

摘　　要：夏商周断代工程中碳十四测年与考古结合建立了夏商周碳十四年代框架,成为夏商周三代年表建立的依据。之后的研究工作主要有郑州二里冈系列,龙山文化晚期—新砦期系列—二里头遗址部分样品的测定与研究。据此,使得由新砦到二里头再到二里冈文化的年代相对具体而明确。The ^14C chronological frame for Xia-Shang-Zhou period established in the Xia-Shang- Zhou chronology project by means of ^14C dating in combination with archaeological researches represents the highest level of ^14C dating in China. Since the finishing of the project, based on deep-going archaeological studies and the application of serial sampling, new advances of relevant studies have made the chronological frame further improved and supplemented. The researches carried out since the publication of the Concise Edition of the chronology project include the dating and study of the Luodamiao-Erligang series of the Shang city-site at Zhengzhou, the late Longshan culture to the Xinzhan phase series and some samples from the Erlitou site. As a result, the chronological sequence from the Xinzhai through the Erlitou to the Erligang culture became relatively concrete and clear.

关 键 词：新砦 二里头 二里冈 夏商周断代工程 碳十四测年 

分 类 号：K87[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]