内限外拓——矿业城市经济转型模式新探索  

Internal Restriction and External Development——A New Pattern of Transformation of Mineral-dependent Economies of Certain Cities

作　　者：于光[1] 董铁柱[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国地质大学,北京100083

出　　处：《中国国土资源经济》2007年第8期13-14,共2页Natural Resource Economics of China

基　　金：中国地质大学(北京)基金重点项目(200506)

摘　　要：矿业城市经济转型是一道世界性难题。发达国家矿业城市经济转型常采用三种模式,即以政府为主导的政府推动模式、以市场机制为动力的市场推动模式及市场机制与政府主导双重动力作用下的混合推动模式。而在特殊的国情、矿情下,我国矿业城市经济转型不能照搬西方模式。文章以江苏省徐州市为例,提出政府、企业和职工三者合力为转型动力的转型模式,即内限外拓的转型模式,其转型内容包括:限产以延长优势资源服务时间,减少社会震荡;产业改造升级;再造产业增长点;发挥人才、技术优势"走出去"开拓新市场。Three patterns are adopted by developed countries in transformation of mineral-based economies of certain cities,namely government promotion that taking government as the dominant factor;market promotion that taking the market mechanism as motive force;and mixed promotion that combines market mechanism with the leading posotion of government.However,with the special national conditions and mining conditions,we can not copy the western patterns in transformation of mineral-dependent economies of certain cities in China.So the paper offers the pattern of 'Internal restriction and external development',that is,imposing restrictions on output while prolonging the service time of advantage resources;decreasing social vibration;upgrading of an industrial reform;rebuilding industrial growth point;giving full play to the advantages of talents and technology;going overseas to open up new market.

关 键 词：内限外拓 矿业城市 经济转型 模式 徐州市 

分 类 号：F407.1[经济管理—产业经济] F293