关中地区都市旅游环境质量综合评价研究——西安、咸阳和宝鸡实证对比分析  

A Research on Synthesis Appraisal of Metropolis Tourist Environment Quality in Guanzhong Area——A demonstrating contrast analysis on Xi'an,Xianyang and Baoji

作　　者：杜忠潮[1] 文琦[1] 蔡平[2] 卫旭东[3] 

机构地区：[1]咸阳师范学院资源环境与城市科学系,咸阳712000 [2]西安文理学院资源环境与旅游系,西安710065 [3]宝鸡文理学院地理科学与环境工程系,宝鸡721007

出　　处：《干旱区资源与环境》2007年第9期106-111,共6页Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment

基　　金：咸阳师范学院重点科研计划项目"关中区域旅游空间结构分析与旅游环境影响评价研究"(03xsyk103)资助

摘　　要：基于向专家征询及游客的调查问卷,运用VisualFoxPro3.0建立数据库对调查问卷作统计分析,结合问卷内容构建都市旅游环境质量评价指标体系和评价模型,对关中地区西安市、咸阳市、宝鸡市的旅游环境质量进行实证性比较评价。研究表明,关中地区都市旅游环境现状整体处于中等偏上水平,三城市共存的主要问题是旅游资源互补性、气候舒适度、安全保障设施、服务效率和游客容量合理性诸方面还有待提高和改进;西安市的旅游景观与基础设施较咸阳、宝鸡两市有相对优势,后两者在社会服务的多项指标较西安市得分偏高;环境适宜性方面各有千秋,西安市城市风貌观赏性独领风骚,但在景区绿化、卫生状况及空气质量等多数指标较咸阳、宝鸡略为逊色。鉴于上述,指出各城市旅游环境质量存在的个性问题及其改进提升的措施。Using the seek information to the experts and the survey questionnaires to the tourists to establish the database and to make the statistical analysis by using the VisualFoxPro3.0. Based on that the appraisal index system and the appraisal model of the metropolis tourist environment quality were established to appraise the tourism environment quality of Xi＇an, Xianyang and Baoji city in Guanzhong area. The research indicated that metropolis tourist environment in the Guanzhong area presented at the medium level. The main questions of the three cities were mutual offsets weakness of the tourism＇s resources,the climate comforted degree , the guarantee safety, the service efficiency and the tourists capacity rationality. These aspects also need to improve; The tourist landscape and the basic construction in Xi＇an have the relative superiority compared with Xianyang and Baoji, many indexes in social service in Xianyang and Baoji are obvious higher than that in Xi＇an, the style and features are the best in Xi＇an city, but the virescence, the hygiene condition and the air quality are slightly inferior. In the view of the facts above, the every city＇s tourist environment quality exists the individuality question and the improvement and promotion measures are pointed out.

关 键 词：关中地区 都市 旅游环境质量 综合评价 

分 类 号：F590.3[经济管理—旅游管理]