外商直接投资对中国地区技术创新外溢的实证研究  

Positive Research on the Spillover Effects of FDI to the Regional Technology Innovation in China

作　　者：赵榄[1] 常伟 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学经济学院,杭州310027 [2]青岛保税区管委会,青岛266000

出　　处：《技术经济》2007年第9期67-71,共5页Journal of Technology Economics

摘　　要：中国是外商直接投资(FDI)流入最多的国家之一。本文通过对我国各个省级行政区的面板数据分析,发现FDI对我国技术创新存在着溢出效应,而这种溢出效应受到地区差异、所有制结构、市场规模等不同因素的制约。在实践中,我们要根据各地区实际情况,逐步改善中西部地区投资环境,强化市场竞争机制,加快各地区国有企业改革,鼓励私营企业参与竞争,提升FDI对中国各地区技术创新能力的溢出效应。China is one of the countries to which foreign direct investment inflows most. According to the analysis of the panel data of all the provinces in China, FDI has spillover effects on technology innovations. It also demonstrates that the spillover effectsare impacted by regional differences, ownership structure, market capacity and so on. We should improv~ the investment environment of middle and western provinces, strengthen the market competition system, promote the state-owned enterprises＇ reform, encourage the private enterprises to participate in competition to advance the FDI spillover effects.

关 键 词：FDI 溢出效应 技术创新 地区差异 所有制结构 市场规模 

分 类 号：F832.6[经济管理—金融学] F224