深圳建市前后45年疟疾流行动态与防制效果  

Epidemiological Trend and Its Impact on Malaria Control Programme in Shenzhen from 1950-1995

作　　者：汤凌全[1] 郭鍟安 张木生[1] 张小岚[1] 

机构地区：[1]深圳市卫生防疫站,518020

出　　处：《中华流行病学杂志》1997年第2期73-76,共4页Chinese Journal of Epidemiology

摘　　要：深圳是我国最早开发的经济特区，历史上曾出现两次大面积间日疟暴发流行。主要传疟媒介为嗜人按蚊。45年来，根据不同时期的疟疾发病特点，采用因地制宜的综合性防治措施，使疟疾发病在社会经济发展、流动人口剧增情况下得到较好控制。Shenzhen has been developed as the first economic special zone in China.Two large scale outbreaks of ovax malaria have occured in the history.Anopheles anthropophagus has been identified as the major vector.For the last 45 years,we have adopted an effective measure for malaria control based on the epidemiological characteristics in different period.As a result,the morbidity rate of malaria has been under control given the condition of social and economy development and the big increase of mobile population.

关 键 词：疟疾 发病率 流行病学 防制 

分 类 号：R531.301[医药卫生—内科学]