新贸易壁垒对国际分工模式的影响研究  

Study on Impact of New Trade Barrier on International Labor Division Pattern

作　　者：朱慧芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]九江职业大学经济管理学院,江西九江332000

出　　处：《武汉职业技术学院学报》2007年第3期45-47,共3页Journal of Wuhan Polytechnic

摘　　要：新贸易壁垒是新贸易保护主义下的具体措施,它表现出不平衡性、隐蔽性、复杂性、双重性等特点,已成为国际贸易上运用愈来愈广泛的新型贸易限制措施。文中研究了新贸易壁垒对国际分工模式的影响,在对前人总结国际分工理论的相关成果的基础上,指出其在解释新的经济现象时可能出现的谬误。在新的形式下若按传统的国际分工理论确定国与国的分工模式,发展中国家将会加速形成“比较优势陷阱”,新贸易壁垒的存在将会使整个国际分工呈现“制造中心—创造中心”格局。the new trade barrier is virtually an embodiment of the new trade protectionism. Featured as being uneven, invisible, complicate and dual, this new trade restriction is being widely imposed in international transactions. The paper analyzes the impact of the new trade barrier on the international labor division pattern, and based on the summary of relevant previous researches, it concludes that classical international labor division theory may lead to falsehood when applied to explain the new economic facts. Given it is to determine labor division pattern among countries with classical theory in the new situation; it will advance the generation of ＂comparative advantage trap＂ and eventually bring about a ＂manufacture center-invention center＂ pattern.

关 键 词：新贸易壁垒 国际分工 比较优势 竞争优势 

分 类 号：F74[经济管理—国际贸易]