初治涂阳肺结核患者生活质量调查分析  

Analysis of quality of life of first-time treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis patients who had positive sputum smears.

作　　者：吴清芳[1] 谭卫国[1] 管红云[1] 罗育希[1] 许丽[1] 张玉华[1] 

机构地区：[1]深圳市慢性病防治院,518020

出　　处：《临床肺科杂志》2007年第10期1080-1082,共3页Journal of Clinical Pulmonary Medicine

摘　　要：目的了解肺结核患者在不同的治疗阶段的生活质量状况,提高其的生活质量。方法采用问卷调查方式对2004年9月至2005年2月全市6个区结核病防治机构登记、管治的全部初治涂阳肺结核患者在确诊后、完成强化期、疗程结束时各一次进行生活质量状况调查。结果初治涂阳肺结核患者诊断为结核病并接受治疗后,健康状况逐步改善,躯体功能、社会功能和心理功能逐步提高。结论随着医学模式由"生物医学"向"生物-心理-社会"模式的转变,更应关注患者的生活质量,加强相关的干预措施。To survey quality of life of first-time treated pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Methods Using the questionnaire, all first-time treated pulmonary tuberculosis patients who were registered and administered in the institute for the TB prevention and treatment in the 6 districts between September of 2004 and February of 2005. The data measuring quality of life were collected three times ： the time right after the disease was confirmed, the completion of treatment enhancement period, and the completion of the course of the treatment. Results Health status of tuberculosis patients with smear-positive improved. Their body functions, social functions and mental functions all showed steady improvement. Conclusion With the development of medicine mode from biology to biology-psychology-society, the patients＇ quality of life should be noted, and the proper intervention measures should be reinforced.

关 键 词：肺结核 生活质量 干预措施 

分 类 号：R521[医药卫生—内科学]