努力促进“人民文学”的不断发展——周扬关于“人民文学”的论述  

Promoting the Continual Development of People's Literature Hardly Zhou Yang's Opinions about People's Literature

作　　者：彭萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南城市学院中文系,湖南益阳413000

出　　处：《延安大学学报（社会科学版）》2007年第4期55-60,共6页Journal of Yan'an University (Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：湖南省社会科学基金立项课题(06ZC160)

摘　　要：周扬认为,"五四"文学革命开启了文学与人民结合的航程,但那时还是"人的文学"的时代,文学大众化只是使文学走向民间,"平民"只不过是"市民"。毛泽东《在延安文艺座谈会上的讲话》的发表,标志着真正"人民文学"新时代的到来,因为知识分子出身的文艺工作者如果没有思想感情的转变就不可能有真正的人民文学。周扬认为,"人民文学"创作只有从人民大众的立场、审美需要和审美情趣出发,才会有为人民所关心的内容,为人民所喜爱的新的民族形式,才会有艺术性和大众化高度结合的艺术品。在社会主义新时代,周扬提出要为最广大的人民群众服务,是周扬"人民文学"思想的重大发展。Zhou Yang considered Wu-si revolution of literature unlocked the sail of combine of literature and people. But that time is era of people＇s literature ,popular of literature just make literature walk up to civilian. Civilian are just townspeople. The release of Mao Ze-dong＇ s talk on the Yanan literature meeting indicated the coming of new era of people＇ s literature,because if literature staffs which come from clerisy have not change of emotion,it won＇ t have real people＇ s culture. Zhou yang considered only creation of people＇ s culture is based on people＇ s point,need and spice of tasting beauty,can it have works of high combine of art and popular. At the socialism new era,Zhou yang brought forward literature should serve for the vast people. This is the important development of Zhou yang＇ s thoughts about People＇ s Literature.

关 键 词：周扬 人民文学 五四文学革命 大众化 民族形式 

分 类 号：I200[文学—中国文学]