外籍人员多元文化护理需求调查分析  

Investigation and analysis on multi-culture nursing needs among foreigners

作　　者：朴玉粉[1] 王志稳[2] 吴晓静[1] 车颖[1] 张洪君[1] 吴金燕[1] 骆金铠[1] 张会芝[1] 杨苏华[1] 邓洁[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学第三医院,100083 [2]北京大学医学部护理学院

出　　处：《中国护理管理》2007年第9期28-30,共3页Chinese Nursing Management

基　　金：首都医学发展科研基金(2003-3003)

摘　　要：目的:了解外籍人员对多元文化护理的需求情况,为实施多元文化护理提供依据。方法:采用自行设计问卷,调查226名外籍人员多元文化护理的需求情况。结果:外籍人员对护士素质的要求中,位于前三位的是:操作技术(88.9%)、专业知识(89.4%)、保护病人隐私(89.4%);多元文化护理需求中,保护隐私(70.8%)、风俗禁忌(69.9%)、饮食习惯(65.9%)三方面的需求较高。结论:加强护士的专业知识、技能、外语口语能力培训以及多元文化相关理论知识的学习,满足外籍人员的护理需求,提高多元文化护理服务质量。　Objective： To investigate the multi-culture nursing needs of foreigners in order to provide reference for multi-culture nursing. Methods： 226 foreigners were investigated on multi-culture nursing needs by using self-designed questionnaires. Results： The first three factors regarded as most important by the foreigners were： nursing techniques （88.9%）, professional knowledge （89.4%）, and protecting clients’ privacy （89.4%）. They also showed high level of needs to privacy （70.8%）, custom and taboo （69.9%）, and dietetic （65.9%）. Conclusion： In order to satisfy foreigners’ nursing needs and improve the quality of multi-cultural nursing, it was suggested to strengthen the training of nurses’ professional knowledge, nursing skills, speaking English and multi-cultural knowledge.

关 键 词：多元文化护理 需求 外籍人员 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]