新生儿动脉血气标本采集误差原因分析及对策  

作　　者：司徒妙琼[1] 麦小明[1] 谢巧庆[1] 程美珍[1] 郑璐[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学附属第一医院儿科,广东广州510080

出　　处：《现代临床护理》2007年第4期26-27,共2页Modern Clinical Nursing

摘　　要：目的探讨新生儿动脉血气标本采集误差的原因及其护理对策。方法对确定为动脉血气标本采集误差113例标本进行分析,了解其原因并拟定相应对策。结果113例采血失误标本中,空气进入血样35例,抗凝剂使用不当25例,患儿情绪因素20例,误入静脉15例,标本溶血8例,其他原因10例。结论规范操作流程,认真做好每一环节,才能提高采集的成功率,为临床早期诊治、抢救提供及时的客观依据。Objective To investigate the reasons of artery blood gas collecting error and the nursing strategy. Method 113 confirmed cases of artery blood gas collecting error were retrospectively analyzed to find out the causes and then corresponding measures were worked out. Result In 113 cases, 35 cases of blood sample were resulted from mixture with air, 35 cases from improper use of anticoagulant, 20 cases from emotions of infants, 15 cases from vein puncturing, 8 cases from sample haemolysis, and 10 case from other reasons. Conclusion The standardization and careful performance of operation flow of artery blood gas sample collection is the assurance of raised collection success rate to provide objective basis for early treatment and rescue.

关 键 词：新生儿 动脉血气 误差 护理 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]