苏州古典园林主要群植植物生态关系  

Ecological relations among plant groups in classic gardens in Suzhou

作　　者：王敉敉[1] 吴泽民[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽农业大学林学与园林学院,合肥230036

出　　处：《中国城市林业》2007年第4期27-29,共3页Journal of Chinese Urban Forestry

摘　　要：文章采用传统的植被生态研究模式对苏州四大古典园林主景区的人工植物配置情况进行调查。结果得出在调查地成正联结关系的种对有木瓜-石榴、云南黄馨-梅花、紫叶李-腊梅、云南黄馨-贴梗海棠、石榴-紫薇、腊梅-石榴、木瓜-柳树、贴梗海棠-柳树,为园林植物的优化配置提供了生态学参考依据。Classical gardens of Suzhou, with a long history, are the treasure of architecture art and the historical heritage of China. The paper employs the traditional method for vegetation ecology studies to investigate the artificial deployment of plant species in 4 major gardens in Suzhou. Based on ecological principles, a brief assessment was made on community structure, species deployment, and growth index and species association. The results showed that the following pairs of species have positive association and good growth： Chaenomeles sinensis - Punica granatum Linn., Jasminum mesnyi - Prunus mume, Prunus cerasifera - Chimonanthus praecox Link, Jasminum mesnyi- Chaenomeles lagenaria, Punica granatum Linn - Lagerstroemia indica, Chimonanthus prae- cox - Punica granatum,Chaenomeles sinensis - Salix matsudana, Chaenomeles lagenaria - Salix matsudana, This provides an ecological guidance for optimal deployment of gardening plants.

关 键 词：苏州古典园林 植物配置 生态关系 群植 贴梗海棠 植被生态 联结关系 优化配置 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计] Q948[生物学—植物学]