塔里木马鹿原发性肝癌的病理形态学观察  

Observation of Pathomorphology of Primary Hepatic Carcinoma in Tarim′s Cervus elaphus Linnaeas

作　　者：孟庆玲[1] 乔军[1] 才学鹏[1] 高庆华[2] 廖秋萍[2] 贾桂珍[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国农业科学院兰州兽医研究所家畜疫病病原生物学国家重点实验室 [2]塔里木大学动物科技学院,阿克苏843300

出　　处：《经济动物学报》2007年第3期135-138,共4页Journal of Economic Animal

基　　金：甘肃省农业生物技术研究与应用开发项目(5CS055-A43-057)

摘　　要：自然患病的塔里木马鹿,表现为食欲不振、消瘦、结膜黄染、腹围增大,对其进行剖检及病理组织学观察,以确定其是否为肝脏方面的疾病。对濒死期的塔里木马鹿剖检,采集肝、心、脾、肺、肾、淋巴结、胃、肠等固定后进行切片,H.E染色后进行病理组织学观察。结果表明,全身渗出液为黄色,肝表面有散在点状出血,质地硬,色淡,有多个散在性灰白色斑块,形状不规则,边缘不十分清楚;病理组织学观察为胆管细胞性肝癌,癌细胞核呈多形性,核仁增大而明显,数量增多,胞浆较少,且多边集;没有发现癌细胞转移。首次发现了塔里木马鹿胆管细胞性肝癌。An agonal Tarim＇s Cervus elaphus Linnaeas that displayed appetite suppressant, emaciation and yellow stained conjunctiva, abdomen circumference augmented were dissected and examined. The heart, liver, spleen, lung, kidney, lymphonode, stomach and gut were collected, fixed, sliced and stained by H.E. for further detection. Pathological changes were yellow diffusate, punctate hemorrhage on the surface of liver, texture stiff, gray plaque with anonnal shape and indistinct verge. Pathohistology revealed that bile duct cancer in liver was happened. Cancer cells were pantomorphia with augmentating hromatospherite and quantity, enriching endochylema. It was the first report to diagnosis bile duct cancer in liver in tarim＇s Cervus elaphus Liunaeas.

关 键 词：塔里木马鹿 胆管细胞性肝癌 病理学 

分 类 号：Q954.6[生物学—动物学]