超声波技术在高分子合成中的应用研究进展  

Application Research Evolution of Ultrasonic Technology in Fabrication of Polymers

作　　者：马素德[1] 钟力生[1] 王薇[1] 胡波[1] 徐传骧[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学电力设备电气绝缘国家重点实验室,陕西西安710049

出　　处：《高分子材料科学与工程》2007年第5期15-18,共4页Polymer Materials Science & Engineering

基　　金：教育部教育振兴行动计划二期资助项目

摘　　要：对近十年来超声波技术在高分子合成中的应用进行了综述;详细介绍了超声波技术在诸如嵌段共聚物的合成、高分子的改性、乳液聚合及本体聚合的引发、溶液聚合、微/纳米粒子的制备、高分子反应过程监测、高分子反应机理研究等等方面的应用情况;认为随着相关配套技术的发展,超声波技术今后在高分子科学各方面的应用将会不断开拓并深入,尤其因超声波引发本体聚合反应可以获得高纯聚合物材料,这一特点在某些领域必然产生独特应用。The recent ten-year application of ultrasonic technology in polymer fabrication was summarized. The ultrasonic is widely used in many ways such as block copolymer composition, polymer modification, emulsion polymerization and bulk polymerization initiation, solution polymerization, micro and nanoparticles preparation, reaction process monitoring, and reaction mech- anism studying. It is believed that with the development of correlative technologies the ultrasonic application in polymer science can be exploited and developed. Especially the super pure polymer can be gained with the initiation of ultrasonic, which can be particularly applied in some special fields.

关 键 词：超声波技术 高分子合成 应用进展 

分 类 号：O644.3[理学—物理化学]