特指问句的语义所指依存限制  

Semantic Constraint of Referential Dependency in Wh-Questions

作　　者：张连文[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国政法大学外国语学院,102249

出　　处：《语言教学与研究》2007年第5期31-38,共8页Language Teaching and Linguistic Studies

摘　　要：本文以Jackendoff的句法、语义平行的语言生成机制、Csuri(1996)和Jackendoff(2002)所指依存和更简句法理论的语义限制为基础,对所指依存的语义限制做了系统的理顺,并对所指层的英语特指问句的所指依存进行了编码。论证了在特指问句的wh短-语提取除了受到句法的局部性限制还要受到概念结构CS所指层中和事件联系的算子—变量的语义所指依存限制。Based on the language generative mechanism of parallel syntax-semantics by Jackendoff, referential dependencies in Csuri （1996） and Jackendoff （2002） and the semantic constraints in Simpler Syntax, this article makes a systematic straightening of referential dependency as semantic constraint, and further encodes the referential dependency of English wh-questions in RT （referential tier）. The extraction of wh-phrases is also subject to semantic constraint of referential dependency of operator-variable related to event in RT of CS, as well as to locality constraint in syntax.

关 键 词：特指问句 所指层 所指依存 语义限制 

分 类 号：H03[语言文字—语言学]